RedSalt

RedSalt, Dipsind
(Type: Backdoor)

Dipsind is a malware family of backdoors that appear to be used exclusively by PLATINUM.

[News Analysis] Trends:

Total Trend: 0

Trend Per Year


Trend Per Month



[News Analysis] News Mention Another Threat Name:



[TTP Analysis] Technique Performance:

reconnaissance
0/43
resource development
0/45
initial access
0/19
execution
1/36
persistence
1/113
privilege escalation
1/96
defense evasion
0/184
credential access
0/63
discovery
0/44
lateral movement
0/22
collection
0/37
command and control
4/39
exfiltration
1/18
impact
0/26


[TTP Analysis] Mitre Attack Matrix:

TA0043 TA0042 TA0001 TA0002 TA0003 TA0004 TA0005 TA0006 TA0007 TA0008 TA0009 TA0011 TA0010 TA0040
Reconnaissance Resource Development Initial Access Execution Persistence Privilege Escalation Defense Evasion Credential Access Discovery Lateral Movement Collection Command and Control Exfiltration Impact
T1059.003
Command And Scripting Interpreter : Windows Command Shell
T1547.004
Boot Or Logon Autostart Execution : Winlogon Helper Dll
T1547.004
Boot Or Logon Autostart Execution : Winlogon Helper Dll
T1071.001
Application Layer Protocol : Web Protocols
T1132.001
Data Encoding : Standard Encoding
T1573.001
Encrypted Channel : Symmetric Cryptography
T1105
Ingress Tool Transfer
T1029
Scheduled Transfer


[Infrastructure Analysis] Based on Related IOC:

IP:Port Timestamp
Domain Timestamp
URL Timestamp


[Target Analysis] Region/Sector:

No information


References:

Basic Information (Credit @etda.or.th)

Tool: RedSalt

Names: RedSalt, Dipsind

Description: Dipsind is a malware family of backdoors that appear to be used exclusively by PLATINUM.

Category: Malware

Type: Backdoor

Information: https://summit.fireeye.com/content/dam/fireeye-www/summit/cds-2018/presentations/cds18-technical-s01-hunting-for-platinum.pdf

Mitre-attack: https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0200/

Malpedia: https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.redsalt

Last-card-change: 2020-04-22

Source: https://apt.etda.or.th/cgi-bin/listtools.cgi

TTP Info (Credit @Mitre)

TA0043 TA0042 TA0001 TA0002 TA0003 TA0004 TA0005 TA0006 TA0007 TA0008 TA0009 TA0011 TA0010 TA0040
Reconnaissance Resource Development Initial Access Execution Persistence Privilege Escalation Defense Evasion Credential Access Discovery Lateral Movement Collection Command and Control Exfiltration Impact
T1059.003
COMMAND AND SCRIPTING INTERPRETER : WINDOWS COMMAND SHELL
dipsind can spawn remote shells.
T1547.004
BOOT OR LOGON AUTOSTART EXECUTION : WINLOGON HELPER DLL
a dipsind variant registers as a winlogon event notify dll to establish persistence.
T1547.004
BOOT OR LOGON AUTOSTART EXECUTION : WINLOGON HELPER DLL
a dipsind variant registers as a winlogon event notify dll to establish persistence.
T1071.001
APPLICATION LAYER PROTOCOL : WEB PROTOCOLS
dipsind uses http for c2.
T1132.001
DATA ENCODING : STANDARD ENCODING
dipsind encodes c2 traffic with base64.
T1573.001
ENCRYPTED CHANNEL : SYMMETRIC CRYPTOGRAPHY
dipsind encrypts c2 data with aes256 in ecb mode.
T1105
INGRESS TOOL TRANSFER
dipsind can download remote files.
T1029
SCHEDULED TRANSFER
dipsind can be configured to only run during normal working hours, which would make its communications harder to distinguish from normal traffic.